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State of the art in anti-cancer mAbs

机译:抗癌单克隆抗体的最新技术

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Following Milstein’s discovery, the monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) became a basic tool for biomedical science. In cancer field, since the first mAb was approved by the FDA a great improvement took place making of them a therapeutic option for many cancer types in the current clinical practice. Today, mAbs are being developed to target different molecules with different mechanisms of action and its target potential is unlimited. However, this huge and fast growing new field needs to be organized to better understand the treatment options we have to confront different cancer diseases. Current cancer targeted immunotherapies aim to achieve different goals like the regulation of osteoclast function, the delivery of cytotoxic drugs into tumor cells and the blockade of oncogenic pathways, neo-angiogenesis and immune checkpoints. Here, we reviewed the most relevant therapeutic mAbs for solid tumors available in current clinical practice.
机译:米尔斯坦(Milstein)的发现之后,单克隆抗体(mAbs)成为生物医学科学的基本工具。在癌症领域,自从第一个mAb被FDA批准以来,在当前的临床实践中,使它们成为许多癌症类型的治疗选择有了很大的改进。如今,单克隆抗体正在开发,以不同的作用机理靶向不同的分子,其靶标潜力是无限的。但是,需要组织这个庞大且快速增长的新领域,以更好地了解我们必须面对不同癌症疾病的治疗选择。当前针对癌症的免疫疗法旨在实现不同的目标,例如破骨细胞功能的调节,向肿瘤细胞中传递细胞毒性药物以及阻断致癌途径,新血管生成和免疫检查点。在这里,我们回顾了当前临床实践中可获得的与实体瘤最相关的治疗性单克隆抗体。

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