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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare >Assessment of Non-Governmental Organisations Activity Orientation and Prospect in Extension Delivery in Edo State, Nigeria
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Assessment of Non-Governmental Organisations Activity Orientation and Prospect in Extension Delivery in Edo State, Nigeria

机译:尼日利亚埃多州非政府组织活动方向和扩展交付前景的评估

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The study examined the prospect of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) engagement in agricultural extension service delivery in Edo State, Nigeria. Specific issues addressed included the type of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) operating in the study area, and their willingness to participate in extension service delivery. Data were collected with the aid of questionnaire, from 143 NGOs selected from the three agricultural zones of the state using Snowball sampling technique. The data collected were analyzed using frequency count and mean as well as Friedman test. The dominant forms of NGOs in the study area were; health (53.1%), economic (vocational skills capacity building) (35.7%), advocacy/good governance (32.9%) civil rights (28.0%), educational development (21%), environmental (16.1%) infrastructural development (8.4%), social welfare (7.7%), Society watchdog (2.8%), conflict resolution (2.8%), agriculture (2.1%) and religion (0.7%). Only few NGOs (23%) were engaged in entrepreneurial activities with crop and livestock farming being dominant. The Freidman test (χ 2 =41.55) was significant at 5%level indicating that significant differences existed among the NGO types in their willingness to engage in extension service delivery.NGO type such as agriculture (mean= 3.93), economic (vocational and capacity building) (mean=3.75), and educational (mean=3.66) were significantly more willing to engage in agric-oriented activities compared to other NGO types. It was recommended that appropriate policies and enabling environment should be put in place by agricultural policymaker to encourage NGOs participate in extension services, while linkage with ADPs be strengthen to enhance production performance of those engaged in farm enterprises. Key Words : Entrepreneurship, Non-Governmental Organizations, Extension Service Delivery, Edo State.
机译:该研究考察了非政府组织(NGOs)参与尼日利亚埃多州农业推广服务提供的前景。解决的具体问题包括在研究区域开展活动的非政府组织的类型,以及它们参与推广服务提供的意愿。借助问卷调查,使用Snowball采样技术从该州三个农业区中选择的143个非政府组织收集了数据。使用频率计数和均值以及弗里德曼检验分析收集的数据。研究区域中非政府组织的主要形式是:健康(53.1%),经济(职业技能能力建设)(35.7%),倡导/善政(32.9%)公民权利(28.0%),教育发展(21%),环境(16.1%)基础设施发展(8.4%) ),社会福利(7.7%),社会监督机构(2.8%),解决冲突(2.8%),农业(2.1%)和宗教(0.7%)。只有少数非政府组织(占23%)从事企业家活动,其中以农作物和畜牧业为主导。 Freidman检验(χ2 = 41.55)在5%的水平上显着,表明非政府组织类型在参与推广服务提供的意愿方面存在显着差异。非政府组织类型,例如农业(平均值= 3.93),经济(职业和能力)与其他非政府组织类型相比,建筑(平均= 3.75)和教育(平均= 3.66)明显更愿意从事以农业为导向的活动。建议农业政策制定者制定适当的政策和有利的环境,以鼓励非政府组织参与推广服务,同时应加强与ADP的联系,以提高从事农业企业的生产绩效。关键词:企业家精神,非政府组织,推广服务提供,江户国。

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