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Design of Rotary Tiller's Blade Using Specific Work Method (SWM)

机译:使用特定工作方法(SWM)设计旋耕机叶片

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Tillage is an operation performed to obtain a desirable soil structure for a seedbed. A granular structure is desirable to allow rapid infiltration and good retention of rainfall, to provide adequate air capacity and exchange within the soil and to minimize resistance to root penetration. Rotary tiller or rotavator (derived from rotary cultivator) is a tillage machine designed for preparing land by breaking the soil with the help of rotating blades suitable for sowing seeds (without overturning of the soil). Nowadays, utilization of rotary tillers has been increased in agricultural applications because of simple structure and high efficiency. However in a rotary tiller, blades are the main critical parts which engaged with soil to prepare the land. These blades interact with soil in a different way than normal plows that are subjected to impact load and high friction which ultimately creates unbalancing and non-uniform forces on the rotary tiller. This result wears in the blades. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the design of blade so that wear will minimum and thereby enhanced the service life. The present research has dealt with design of “L” type blade for tractor drawn Rotary tiller or Rotavator using Specific Work Method (SWM).
机译:耕作是为了获得所需的苗床土壤结构而进行的操作。需要粒状结构以允许快速渗透和良好的降雨保持性,以在土壤中提供足够的空气容量和交换,并使对根渗透的阻力最小化。旋耕机或旋耕机(源自旋耕机)是一种耕作机,旨在通过借助适合播种种子的旋转刀片(不翻转土壤)来破坏土壤来准备土地。如今,由于其结构简单,效率高,在农业应用中旋耕机的利用率有所提高。但是,在旋耕机中,刀片是与土壤接合以准备土地的主要关键部件。这些刀片与土壤的相互作用方式不同于普通犁,后者受到冲击负荷和高摩擦力,最终在旋耕机上产生不平衡和不均匀的力。结果导致叶片磨损。因此,有必要优化叶片的设计,以使磨损最小化,从而延长使用寿命。本研究研究了采用特定工作法(SWM)的拖拉机牵引旋耕机或旋耕机的“ L”型叶片设计。

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