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3D Surface Shape Measurement based on Fringe Projection Techniques

机译:基于边缘投影技术的3D表面形状测量

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Optical full-field fringe-projection-based 3D measurement techniques have been widely studied in academia and applied to industrial fields such as automated inspection, reverse engineering, cosmetic surgery and so on owing to the advantages of non-contact operation, fast acquisition, high precision and automatic data processing [1-6]. One or a series of fringe patterns are projected onto the surface of measured objects. From a different viewpoint, the fringe patterns are deformed with respect to the measured shape and an imaging device captures and saves the deformed fringe patterns for post processing. The phase information modulated in the deformed fringe patterns corresponds to the depth (shape) of the measured object and can be calculated mostly by the Fourier transform [7], Wavelet transform [8] or phase stepping algorithms [9] and then unwrapped to obtain absolute phase data. The obtained phase needs to be converted into depth data by a procedure called as calibration, which builds up the relation between phase and depth [10].
机译:基于光学全场条纹投影的3D测量技术由于具有非接触式操作,获取速度快,成像精度高等优点,已在学术界得到了广泛的研究,并应用于自动化检查,逆向工程,整容手术等工业领域。精度和自动数据处理[1-6]。一个或一系列条纹图案投影到被测物体的表面上。从不同的角度来看,条纹图案相对于所测量的形状变形,并且成像装置捕获并保存变形的条纹图案以用于后处理。在变形条纹图案中调制的相位信息对应于被测对象的深度(形状),并且可以主要通过傅立叶变换[7],小波变换[8]或相位步进算法[9]进行计算,然后解包以获得绝对相位数据。需要通过称为校准的过程将获得的相位转换为深度数据,从而建立相位和深度之间的关系[10]。

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