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POLISH FARM MACHINERY MARKET AFTER ACCESSION TO THE EUROPEAN UNION – PRICES OF MEANS OF AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION

机译:加入欧洲联盟后的波兰农用机械市场-农机化的价格

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VAT for farm machinery has been increased from 0 to 22% level since the accession to the EU. This was a main reason for rise in prices of a set of 34 farm machines which in June 2004 was by 28.1% higher than a year earlier. Thanks to the decrease in prices of the most expensive farm machines – harvester threshers, during the years 2006--2009 the price level was quite stable, even though prices of most machines rose. From 2010 moderate, but generally higher than the inflation rate rise in price of the set was observed. During the years 2003-2013 the price of the set of 34 farm machines grew more expensive by 66.7%, whilst the inflation index increased by 32.6%. In 2004, 2005, 2010 and 2013 the rate of increase of prices of farm machines was higher than dynamics of the inflation index (relatively by 16.8, 15.5, 3.5 and 3.1 per cent points). In spite of machinery price growth, the equivalent of the set of 34 machines in form of mass or volume of swine and cattle for slaughter, wheat, milk and potato was in 2013 by 1.0 to 33.3% lower than in 2003. The above mentioned set as related to the unit of mass of rye and sugar beet was by 4.1 and 40.3% more expensive.
机译:加入欧盟以来,农业机械的增值税已从0%提高到22%。这是导致34台农机价格上涨的主要原因,该价格在2004年6月比去年同期增长了28.1%。由于最昂贵的农机-收割机脱粒机的价格下降,即使大多数农机的价格上涨了,在2006--2009年期间,价格水平也相当稳定。从2010年开始观察到温和但普遍高于通货膨胀率的价格上涨。在2003年至2013年期间,这套34台农机的价格上涨了66.7%,而通货膨胀指数上升了32.6%。 2004年,2005年,2010年和2013年,农机价格的涨幅高于通货膨胀指数的动态(相对而言分别为16.8%,15.5、3.5和3.1%)。尽管机械价格上涨,但2013年用于屠宰,小麦,牛奶和马铃薯的34台机器的质量和数量均与2003年相比下降了1.0%至33.3%。与黑麦和甜菜的质量单位相关的价格分别高出4.1和40.3%。

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