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Semi-Huber quadratic function and comparative study of some MRFs for Bayesian image restoration

机译:贝叶斯图像复原的半Huber二次函数和一些MRF的比较研究

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The present work introduces an alternative method to deal with digital image restoration into a Bayesian framework, particularly, the use of a new half-quadratic function is proposed which performance is satisfactory compared with respect to some other functions in existing literature. The bayesian methodology is based on the prior knowledge of some information that allows an efficient modelling of the image acquisition process. The edge preservation of objects into the image while smoothing noise is necessary in an adequate model. Thus, we use a convexity criteria given by a semi-Huber function to obtain adequate weighting of the cost functions (half-quadratic) to be minimized. The principal objective when using Bayesian methods based on the Markov Random Fields (MRF) in the context of image processing is to eliminate those effects caused by the excessive smoothness on the reconstruction process of image which are rich in contours or edges. A comparison between the new introduced scheme and other three existing schemes, for the cases of noise filtering and image deblurring, is presented. This collection of implemented methods is inspired of course on the use of MRFs such as the semi-Huber, the generalized Gaussian, the Welch, and Tukey potential functions with granularity control. The obtained results showed a satisfactory performance and the effectiveness of the proposed estimator with respect to other three estimators.
机译:本工作将一种处理数字图像恢复的替代方法引入了贝叶斯框架,特别是,提出了一种新的半二次函数的使用,该函数与现有文献中的某些其他函数相比性能令人满意。贝叶斯方法基于一些信息的先验知识,这些信息允许对图像采集过程进行有效建模。在适当的模型中,必须在平滑噪声的同时将对象边缘保留到图像中。因此,我们使用准Huber函数给出的凸度准则来获得成本函数的适当权重(半二次),以使其最小化。在图像处理的背景下使用基于马尔可夫随机场(MRF)的贝叶斯方法的主要目的是消除那些轮廓或边缘丰富的图像重建过程中过分平滑所造成的影响。对于噪声过滤和图像去模糊的情况,提出了新引入的方案与其他三个现有方案之间的比较。当然,这些已实现方法的集合是通过使用MRF(例如带有粒度控制的Semi-Huber,广义高斯函数,Welch和Tukey势函数)得到启发的。获得的结果表明,相对于其他三个估计量,该估计量具有令人满意的性能和有效性。

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