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Process Materials Scientific Data for Intelligent Service Using a Dataspace Model

机译:使用数据空间模型处理用于智能服务的材料科学数据

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Nowadays, materials scientific data come from lab experiments, simulations, individual archives, enterprise and internet in all scales and formats. The data flood has outpaced our capability to process, manage, analyze, and provide intelligent services. Extracting valuable information from the huge data ocean is necessary for improving the quality of domain services. The most acute information management challenges today stem from organizations relying on amounts of diverse, interrelated data sources, but having no way to manage the dataspaces in an integrated, user-demand driven and services convenient way. Thus, we proposed the model of Virtual DataSpace (VDS) in materials science field to organize multi-source and heterogeneous data resources and offer services on the data in place without losing context information. First, the concept and theoretical analysis are described for the model. Then the methods for construction of the model is proposed based on users’ interests. Furthermore, the dynamic evolution algorithm of VDS is analyzed using the user feedback mechanism. Finally, we showed its efficiency for intelligent, real-time, on-demand services in the field of materials engineering.
机译:如今,材料科学数据来自各种规模和格式的实验室实验,模拟,个人档案,企业和互联网。数据泛滥已经超过了我们处理,管理,分析和提供智能服务的能力。从巨大的数据海洋中提取有价值的信息对于提高域服务的质量是必要的。当今最严峻的信息管理挑战源于组织依赖大量不同,相互关联的数据源,但却无法以集成的,用户需求驱动的,便捷的服务方式来管理数据空间。因此,我们在材料科学领域提出了虚拟数据空间(VDS)模型,以组织多源和异构数据资源,并在不丢失上下文信息的情况下就地提供数据服务。首先,描述了模型的概念和理论分析。然后根据用户的兴趣提出了构建模型的方法。此外,使用用户反馈机制分析了VDS的动态演化算法。最后,我们展示了其在材料工程领域对智能,实时,按需服务的效率。

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