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首页> 外文期刊>Hydrology and Earth System Sciences >Imperfect scaling in distributions of radar-derived rainfall fields
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Imperfect scaling in distributions of radar-derived rainfall fields

机译:雷达降雨场分布的缩放比例不理想

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Fine-scale rainfall observations for modelling exercises are often notavailable, but rather coarser data derived from a variety of sources areused. Effectively using these data sources in models often requires theprobability distribution of the data at the applicable scale. Althoughnumerous models for scaling distributions exist, these are often based ontheoretical developments, rather than on data. In this study, we develop amodel based on the α-stable distribution of rainfall fields, andtested on 5 min radar data from a Belgian weather radar. We use these datato estimate functions that describe parameters of the distribution overvarious scales. Moreover, we study how the mean of the distribution and theintermittency change with scale, and validate and design functions todescribe the shape parameter of the distribution. This information wascombined into an effective model of the distribution.
机译:通常无法获得用于模型演算的精细降雨观测,而是使用了来自各种来源的较粗略的数据。在模型中有效使用这些数据源通常需要以适用的规模进行数据的概率分布。尽管存在许多用于缩放分布的模型,但是这些模型通常基于理论发展,而不是基于数据。在这项研究中,我们建立了一个基于降雨场α稳定分布的模型,并根据来自比利时气象雷达的5分钟雷达数据进行了测试。我们使用这些数据来估计描述分布尺度参数的函数。此外,我们研究了分布的平均值和间歇性如何随比例变化,并验证和设计了描述分布形状参数的函数。该信息被组合成有效的分布模型。

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