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Preparation and Oxidation Behavior of Metallic Nickel Containing MgAlON Composite

机译:含金属镁的MgAlON复合材料的制备及氧化行为

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摘要

To survey the probability of the re-utilization of nickel containing slag corroded magnesia and alumina-graphite refractories, different amounts of nickel oxide (NiO) were used as one of raw materials to synthesize nickel containing magnesium aluminum oxynitride (MgAlON) composites, and the sintering and oxidation behavior have been explored in this work. The results reveal that with the increasing NiO additive, submicron metallic Ni grains are segregated from the (Ni,Mg)AlON spinel, and these grains are beneficial to improve thermal shock resistance of MgAlON. Though the oxidation reaction of (Ni,Mg)AlON starts at lower temperature than MgAlON, the metallic Ni grains in the plate can improve the oxidation resistance. Hence, the metallic nickel containing (Ni,Mg)AlON composite has not only superior thermal shock resistance but also excellent oxidation resistance, and it is of great potential to utilize in plant. So, the fabrication of metallic nickel containing (Ni,Mg)AlON composite should be a feasible way to reuse the nickel slag corroded magnesia and alumina graphite refractories.
机译:为了调查含镍的渣腐蚀的氧化镁和氧化铝-石墨耐火材料的再利用可能性,使用了不同量的氧化镍(NiO)作为合成含镍的氮氧化铝镁(MgAlON)复合材料的原料之一,在这项工作中已经探索了烧结和氧化行为。结果表明,随着NiO添加剂含量的增加,亚微米级金属Ni晶粒与(Ni,Mg)AlON尖晶石偏析,这些晶粒有利于提高MgAlON的耐热冲击性。尽管(Ni,Mg)AlON的氧化反应在比MgAlON更低的温度下开始,但板中的金属Ni晶粒可以提高抗氧化性。因此,含金属镍的(Ni,Mg)AlON复合物不仅具有优异的耐热冲击性,而且还具有优异的抗氧化性,并且具有在植物中利用的巨大潜力。因此,制备含金属镍的(Ni,Mg)AlON复合材料应该是重复利用镍渣腐蚀的氧化镁和氧化铝石墨耐火材料的可行方法。

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