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Behavioral Interventions Associated with Smoking Cessation in the Treatment of Tobacco Use

机译:戒烟与吸烟相关的行为干预

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Tobacco smoke is the leading cause of preventable premature death worldwide. While the majority of smokers would like to stop, the habitual and addictive nature of smoking makes cessation difficult. Clinical guidelines suggest that smoking cessation interventions should include both behavioural support and pharmacotherapy (e.g. nicotine replacement therapy). This commentary paper focuses on the important role of behavioural interventions in encouraging and supporting smoking cessation attempts. Recent developments in the field are discussed, including ‘cut-down to quit’, the behaviour change techniques taxonomy (BCTT) and very brief advice (VBA) on smoking. The paper concludes with a discussion of the important role that health professionals can and should play in the delivery of smoking cessation interventions.
机译:烟草烟雾是全球可预防的过早死亡的主要原因。尽管大多数吸烟者想戒烟,但吸烟的习惯性和成瘾性使戒烟变得困难。临床指南建议戒烟干预措施应同时包括行为支持和药物疗法(例如尼古丁替代疗法)。这篇评论文章集中于行为干预在鼓励和支持戒烟尝试中的重要作用。讨论了该领域的最新发展,包括“减少戒烟”,行为改变技术分类法(BCTT)和关于吸烟的非常简短的建议(VBA)。本文最后讨论了卫生专业人员在提供戒烟干预措施中可以而且应该发挥的重要作用。

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