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Policymaker experiences with rapid response briefs to address health-system and technology questions in Uganda

机译:决策者的经验和快速响应的简报,以解决乌干达的卫生系统和技术问题

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BackgroundHealth service and systems researchers have developed knowledge translation strategies to facilitate the use of reliable evidence for policy, including rapid response briefs as timely and responsive tools supporting decision making. However, little is known about users’ experience with these newer formats for presenting evidence. We sought to explore Ugandan policymakers’ experience with rapid response briefs in order to develop a format acceptable for policymakers. MethodsWe used existing research regarding evidence formats for policymakers to inform the initial version of rapid response brief format. We conducted user testing with healthcare policymakers at various levels of decision making in Uganda, employing a concurrent think-aloud method, collecting data on elements including usability, usefulness, understandability, desirability, credibility and value of the document. We modified the rapid response briefs format based on the results of the user testing and sought feedback on the new format. ResultsThe participants generally found the format of the rapid response briefs usable, credible, desirable and of value. Participants expressed frustrations regarding several aspects of the document, including the absence of recommendations, lack of clarity about the type of document and its potential uses (especially for first time users), and a crowded front page. Participants offered conflicting feedback on preferred length of the briefs and use and placement of partner logos. Users had divided preferences for the older and newer formats. ConclusionAlthough the rapid response briefs were generally found to be of value, there are major and minor frustrations impeding an optimal user experience. Areas requiring further research include how to address policymakers’ expectations of recommendations in these briefs and their optimal length.
机译:BackgroundHealth服务和系统研究人员已经开发了知识转换策略,以促进将可靠的证据用于政策,包括快速响应摘要,作为支持决策的及时和响应工具。但是,对于用户使用这些较新的格式提供证据的体验知之甚少。我们试图通过快速反应简报来探索乌干达决策者的经验,以制定决策者可以接受的格式。方法我们使用了有关证据格式的现有研究,供政策制定者参考快速反应简要格式的初始版本。我们在乌干达的不同决策水平上与医疗保健政策制定者进行了用户测试,采用并发思考方法,收集了有关文档可用性,有用性,可理解性,可取性,可信性和价值的要素数据。我们根据用户测试的结果修改了快速响应摘要格式,并寻求有关新格式的反馈。结果参与者通常认为快速反应摘要的格式有用,可信,可取且有价值。与会人员对文件的多个方面表示沮丧,包括缺乏建议,文件类型及其潜在用途(特别是首次使用的用户)缺乏清晰性以及头版拥挤。参与者对摘要的首选长度以及合作伙伴徽标的使用和放置提出了相互矛盾的反馈。用户对较旧和较新的格式有不同的偏好。结论虽然快速响应摘要通常被认为是有价值的,但是仍然存在主要和次要的挫折,阻碍了最佳的用户体验。需要进一步研究的领域包括如何满足决策者对这些摘要的建议的期望及其最佳长度。

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