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A numerical study of anchored sheet piles subjected to different types of sandy soils backfill

机译:不同类型砂土回填作用下锚固板桩的数值研究

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A numerical parametric study using the finite element program of PLAXIS was performed on single and double anchored sheet piles systems using different types of sandy soil backfill (loose, medium dense, and dense sand). This numerical study aimed at evaluation of the variation of maximum values of bending moments and anchor forces exerted in the sheet piles. This evaluation was affected by varying of some parameters such as the embedded depth, positions of anchor rods either the upper rod or the lower one, and the sheet pile wall flexural rigidity. For all cases, a surcharge strip load of different values covering a width of about 0.5 of the free height (h) was placed at a free distance of 0.20?h away from the wall of sheet pile. Furthermore, the effect of earth pressure due to both the own weight of backfill soil and the surcharge were considered. The study results indicated that the forces developed in the lower anchor rods are always higher than those developed in the upper anchor rods. The higher value of maximum bending moment achieved at the stiffer sheet pile wall. Finally, in the double anchored sheet pile wall, the lower values of anchor forces and that of maximum bending moments were achieved at the higher density of the soil.
机译:使用PLAXIS的有限元程序,对使用不同类型的沙质土壤回填物(松散,中等密度和稠密砂土)的单锚和双锚板桩系统进行了数值参数研究。该数值研究旨在评估施加在板桩中的弯矩和锚固力最大值的变化。该评估受到一些参数的变化的影响,例如埋入深度,锚杆的位置(上杆或下杆)以及板桩墙的抗弯刚度。在所有情况下,将不同值的附加条带载荷放置在距板桩壁0.20?h的自由距离处,覆盖不同宽度的自由高度(h)的大约0.5。此外,考虑了由于回填土自身重量和附加费所引起的土压力的影响。研究结果表明,下部锚杆中产生的力始终大于上部锚杆中产生的力。在较硬的板桩壁上获得的最大弯曲力矩的较高值。最后,在双层锚固板桩墙中,在较高的土壤密度下实现了较低的锚固力值和最大弯矩。

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