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Multidigit Camptodactyly of the Hands and Feet: A Case Study

机译:手脚多指数字喜剧:案例研究

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摘要

A clinical case of a 12-year-old boy who presented with multidigit, nonsyndromal, progressive camptodactyly is discussed. While bilateral little finger camptodactyly is well described, there is no documentation of camptodactyly involving all fingers and many toes as well as both proximal (PIP) and distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints. This patient responded well to surgery, which was performed on four toes and seven fingers, despite having established radiographic changes of camptodactyly in the PIP joints as well as two DIP joints. This case illustrates that in the skeletally immature patient, successful surgical outcomes can occur even in patients with radiographic bone changes, which themselves may be reversible following PIP contracture release. This patient's separate fingers presented with deformity at different stages. A single patient with multiple digit involvement is illustrative of the range of clinical presentations and treatment options for camptodactyly. This article serves to inform hand surgeons about the potential consequences of avoiding surgical treatment, the need for a severity staging system, and the breadth of presentations in camptodactyly.
机译:讨论了一个12岁男孩的临床病例,该男孩表现出多指,非综合征,进行性喜剧。尽管对双侧小指的食指弯曲已有很好的描述,但尚无有关所有手指和许多脚趾以及近端(PIP)和远端指间关节(DIP)关节的趾状畸形的文献。尽管已在PIP关节和两个DIP关节中确定了喜剧性影像学改变,但该患者对四脚趾和七个手指进行的手术反应良好。该病例说明,在骨骼发育不全的患者中,即使在影像学上有骨改变的患者中也可能发生成功的手术结果,而这些患者本身在PIP挛缩释放后可能是可逆的。该患者分开的手指在不同阶段出现畸形。一位多位手指累及的患者说明了喜剧性的临床表现范围和治疗选择。本文旨在为手外科医生提供有关避免手术治疗的潜在后果,对严重程度分级系统的需求以及喜剧表现的广度的信息。

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