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Solar Radiation Pressure and Gravitational Waves Effects on Sun-Synchronous Orbits

机译:太阳辐射压力和引力波对太阳同步轨道的影响

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For certain values of semi-major axis and eccentricity, orbit plane precession caused by Earth oblate is synchronous with the mean orbital motion of the apparent Sun (a sun-synchronism). Many forces cause slow changes in the inclination and ascending node of sun-synchronous orbits. In this work, we investigate the analytical perturbations due to the direct solar radiation pressure and gravitational waves effects. A full analytical solution is obtained using technique of canonical Lie-transformation up to the order three in (the oblateness of the Earth). The solar radiation pressure and gravitational waves perturbations cause second order effects on all the elements of the elliptic orbit (the eccentricity, inclination, ascending node, argument of perigee, and semi-major axis) consequently these perturbations will cause disturbance in the sun-synchronism. Also we found that the perturbation or the behavior of gravitational waves almost the same as the perturbation or the behavior of solar radiation pressure and their coupling will incorporate the sun-synchronism through the secular rate of the ascending node precession.
机译:对于半长轴和偏心距的某些值,由地球扁圆引起的轨道平面进动与视在太阳的平均轨道运动(太阳同步)同步。许多力会导致太阳同步轨道的倾斜度和上升节点的变化缓慢。在这项工作中,我们研究了由于直接太阳辐射压力和重力波效应而引起的解析扰动。使用规范李变换技术可以得到一个完整的解析解,该变换最多可达三阶(地球扁率)。太阳辐射压力和引力波扰动对椭圆轨道的所有元素(偏心率,倾斜度,上升节点,近地点的论点和半长轴)产生二阶影响,因此这些扰动将引起太阳同步性的扰动。我们还发现,引力波的扰动或行为与太阳辐射压力的扰动或行为几乎相同,并且它们的耦合将通过节点升序的世俗速率并入太阳同步。

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