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The topology of urban road networks and its role to urban mobility

机译:城市道路网络的拓扑结构及其对城市交通的作用

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This article studies how the topology of Urban Road Networks (URNs) is linked with socioeconomic aspects of their urban systems, aiming in revealing patterns that are related to urban mobility. The rationale of the study is based on the consideration that both the structure of urban networks and the conduct of urban mobility are controlled by complex mechanisms, where a primary driving factor affecting, either directly or indirectly, their planning, evolution and development is the existence of spatial constraints. The analysis examines how some fundamental network measures of global URNs studied in literature are related to socioeconomic indices and focuses on the case study of four URNs of the region of Thessaly, in Greece, where their socioeconomic framework is familiar. Overall, the analysis provides interesting insights about the effects of spatial constraints on the network topology, the magnitude of the examined URNs comparatively to global cases, the growth patterns between connectivity and distance and about how the network topology is related to urban mobility, population and market information.
机译:本文研究城市路网(URN)的拓扑结构如何与其城市系统的社会经济方面联系起来,旨在揭示与城市交通性相关的模式。该研究的基本原理是基于以下考虑:城市网络的结构和城市交通行为均受复杂机制的控制,其中直接或间接影响其规划,演变和发展的主要驱动因素是存在的。空间约束。该分析检查了文献中研究的全球URN的一些基本网络度量与社会经济指标之间的关系,并重点研究了希腊色萨利地区四个URN的案例研究,这些城市的社会经济框架都很熟悉。总体而言,该分析提供了有关空间约束对网络拓扑的影响,与全球情况相比所检查的URN的大小,连通性和距离之间的增长方式以及网络拓扑与城市流动性,人口和城市之间的关系等有趣的见解。市场信息。

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