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Massive Atropine Eye Drop Ingestion Treated with High-Dose Physostigmine to Avoid Intubation

机译:大剂量阿司他明治疗大剂量阿托品滴眼剂,避免插管

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Case: A 34-year-old male presented after ingesting 150 mg of atropine. He had altered mental status, sinus tachycardia, dry mucosa, flushed skin, and hyperthermia. Sequential doses of physostigmine, totaling 14 mg, were successful in reversing antimuscarinic toxicity and prevented the need to perform airway control with endotracheal intubation. At completion of treatment, heart rate and mental status had improved, and intubation was never performed. Discussion: Atropine causes anticholinergic toxicity; physostigmine reverses this by inhibiting acetylcholinesterase. Atropine eye drop ingestions are rare. The 14 mg of physostigmine administered is much higher than typical dosing. It is likely the physostigmine prevented intubation. Atropine eye drops can be dangerous, and physostigmine should be considered in treatment. [West J Emerg Med. 2012;13(1):77–79.].
机译:病例:摄入150毫克阿托品后出现一名34岁男性。他已经改变了心理状态,窦性心动过速,粘膜干燥,皮肤潮红和体温过高。连续剂量的毒扁豆碱总计14 mg,可成功逆转毒蕈碱毒性,并避免了通过气管插管进行气道控制的需要。完成治疗后,心率和精神状态得到改善,并且从未进行过插管。讨论:阿托品引起抗胆碱能毒性;毒扁豆碱可通过抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶逆转这一现象。阿托品滴眼液的摄入很少。施用的14毫克毒扁豆碱的剂量比典型剂量高得多。毒扁豆碱可能阻止了插管。阿托品滴眼液可能很危险,在治疗中应考虑使用毒扁豆碱。 [西急救医学杂志。 2012; 13(1):77-79。]。

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