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Review on fiber morphology obtained by bubble electrospinning and blown bubble spinning

机译:气泡静电纺丝和吹塑气泡纺丝获得的纤维形态研究进展

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Here we show an intriguing phenomenon in the bubble electrospinning process that the ruptured film might be stripped upwards by an electronic force to form a very thin and long plate-like strip, which might been received in the metal receiver as discontinuous backbone-like wrinkled materials, rather than smooth nano-fibers or microspheres. The processes are called the bubble electrospinning. The electronic force can be replaced by a blowing air, and the process is called as the blown bubble spinning. We demonstrate that the size and thickness of the ruptured film are the crucial parameters that are necessary to understand the various observations including beads and nanoporous materials. We identify the conditions required for a ruptured film to form discontinuous structure, and a critical width of the ruptured film to form a cylindrical fiber, above which a long and thin plate-like strip might be obtained, and a criterion for oscillatory jet diameter, which leads to bead morphology of the obtained fibers. The space of the adjacent beads depends on the fiber size. We anticipate our assay to be a starting point for more sophisticated study of the bubble electrospinning and the blown bubble spinning and for mass-production of both nanofibers and nanoscale discontinuous materials.
机译:在这里,我们显示了在气泡静电纺丝过程中的一个有趣现象,即破裂的薄膜可能会被电子力向上剥离,形成非常薄而长的板状条带,该条带可能会以不连续的骨架状起皱材料被接收在金属接收器中,而不是光滑的纳米纤维或微球。该过程称为气泡静电纺丝。可以用吹气代替电子力,该过程称为吹泡泡旋转。我们证明破裂膜的尺寸和厚度是理解包括珠和纳米孔材料在内的各种观察结果所必需的关键参数。我们确定了破裂的薄膜形成不连续结构所需的条件,以及破裂的薄膜形成圆柱形纤维的临界宽度,在该临界宽度以上可以获得长而薄的板状条带,以及振荡射流直径的标准,这导致获得的纤维的珠子形态。相邻珠的间隔取决于纤维尺寸。我们预计我们的测定法将成为进行气泡静电纺丝和吹塑气泡纺丝以及纳米纤维和纳米级不连续材料大规模生产的更复杂研究的起点。

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