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An experimental study on crib fires in a closed compartment

机译:封闭室内婴儿床起火的实验研究

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An experimental investigation on burning behavior of fire in closed compartments is presented. Fire experiments were performed in a closed compartment of interior dimensions 4 × 4 × 4 m (length × width × height) with ply board cribs as fire source. The parameters including the gas temperature, mass loss rate, heat flux, flame temperature, and compartment pressure were measured during the experiments. Experimental results indicated that the providing sudden ventilation to the closed compartment had great influence on the behavior of fire. The mass loss rate of the burning crib increased by 150% due to sudden ventilation which results in the increase in heat release rate by 198 kW. From the perspective of total heat flux, compartment pressure, and gas temperatures closed compartment with sudden ventilation were more hazardous.
机译:提出了对密闭空间中火的燃烧行为的实验研究。在内部尺寸为4×4×4 m(长×宽×高)的密闭隔间中进行防火实验,以多层板婴儿床为火源。在实验过程中测量了包括气体温度,质量损失率,热通量,火焰温度和隔室压力在内的参数。实验结果表明,向密闭空间提供突然的通风对火灾的影响很大。燃烧婴儿床的质量损失率由于突然通风而增加了150%,这导致放热率提高了198 kW。从总热通量,隔室压力和气体温度的角度来看,突然通风的密闭隔室更加危险。

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