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Rationality and Stability of Equilibrium in a Search-Theoretic Model of Money

机译:货币搜索理论模型中均衡的合理性和稳定性

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In this short note, I examine the rationality of money-search equilibrium in a basic second-generation money search model, which is a perfectly divisible goods and indivisible money model. I then show that only an inflationary economy can generate a socially and individually rational stable equilibrium. On the basis of this finding, I demonstrate that there is no loss of generality in an analysis that assumes dictatorial buyers in an inflationary economy, since the properties of a dictatorial buyers model are identical to those of a general inflationary economy model. The result of this paper is especially useful for empirical applications since we are generally incapable of finding data showing bargaining power. This result also alerts us against employing the second-generation model to analyze a deflationary economy and commodity money.
机译:在这篇简短的笔记中,我研究了基本的第二代货币搜索模型中货币搜索均衡的合理性,该模型是完全可分割的商品和不可分割的货币模型。然后,我证明只有通货膨胀的经济才能产生社会上和个人上理性的稳定均衡。根据这一发现,我证明了在假设通货膨胀经济中独裁购买者的分析中不会失去一般性,因为独裁购买者模型的属性与一般通货膨胀经济模型的属性相同。由于我们通常无法找到显示讨价还价能力的数据,因此本文的结果对于经验应用尤其有用。这一结果也提醒我们不要使用第二代模型来分析通缩经济和商品货币。

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