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Empirical Evidence on Failure Factors of Warehouse Productivity in Malaysian Logistic Service Sector

机译:马来西亚物流服务业仓库生产率失效因素的经验证据

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ABSTRACT Warehousing is a crucial industry for trade-dependent nations like Malaysia. According to the World Bank Logistic Performance Index (LPI) 2016, Malaysia was ranked number 32 out of 160 countries in 2016, as against number 25 in 2014, despite a high level of warehouse activity during that year. The decrease in ranking was due to low warehouse productivity in Malaysia. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to consider ten parameters to assess the failure factors of warehouse productivity in the Malaysian logistics service sector, by applying a fuzzy analytic hierarchy process method. The findings highlighted the top three failure factors that influence the levels of warehouse productivity in the Malaysian logistics service sector as being ‘labour productivity’, ‘warehouse utilisation’ and ‘inventory space utilisation’. This study contributes to the empowerment of warehouse productivity in the industry, in alignment with Malaysia's aspirational 2020 economic target. Consequently, this study provides new knowledge on warehouse productivity issues that will benefit decision makers in the warehouse industry. This research may enable decision makers to recognise problematic factors when planning their warehouse productivity improvement strategy, which may contribute to fulfilling government targets and empowering the national economy.
机译:摘要对于像马来西亚这样依赖贸易的国家,仓储是至关重要的产业。根据2016年世界银行物流绩效指数(LPI),马来西亚在2016年的160个国家中排名第32位,而2014年则为第25位,尽管该年仓库活动水平很高。排名下降是由于马来西亚仓库生产率低下。因此,本文的目的是通过应用模糊层次分析法来考虑十个参数,以评估马来西亚物流服务业中仓库生产力的失效因素。调查结果强调了影响马来西亚物流服务部门仓库生产率水平的前三个失败因素,即“劳动生产率”,“仓库利用率”和“库存空间利用率”。这项研究与马来西亚理想的2020年经济目标保持一致,有助于增强行业的仓库生产力。因此,本研究提供了有关仓库生产率问题的新知识,这将使仓库行业的决策者受益。这项研究可以使决策者在计划他们的仓库生产率改善策略时识别出有问题的因素,这可能有助于实现政府目标和赋予国民经济权力。

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