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Nail lesions as a main manifestation of lichen nitidus

机译:指甲病变是地衣针的主要表现

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Introduction . Lichen nitidus (LN) is a rare, chronic, inflammatory dermatosis usually affecting children and young adults. Nails involvement is very rare. Until now, 7 cases of LN with nail involvement have been described. Objective. To present a rare case of childhood lichen nitidus where trachyonychia was the main manifestation of the disease. Case report. A 7-year-old, Caucasian, previously healthy boy presented thumbnail longitudinal ridges, distal splitting and subungual hyperkeratosis for 7 months. Numerous mycological and bacteriological examinations were negative. Dermatological examination also revealed erythematous lesions on the proximal nail fold as well as small skin-pigmented papules on the thumb. Similar papules grouped into patches were also observed on the upper limbs, trunk and forehead. Treatment was not recommended. Conclusions . Lichen nitidus may rarely affect nails and should be considered as a possible cause of nail lesions in childhood.
机译:介绍 。地衣针(LN)是一种罕见的慢性炎症性皮肤病,通常会影响儿童和年轻人。钉子参与非常罕见。迄今为止,已经描述了7例LN累及指甲的病例。目的。提出儿童少见的地衣nitidus病例,其中气管支气管炎是该病的主要表现。案例报告。一个7岁,白人,以前健康的男孩出现了7个月的缩略图状纵脊,远端劈裂和颌下角化过度。许多真菌学和细菌学检查均为阴性。皮肤科检查还发现指甲近端皱褶处有红斑病变,拇指上有细小的皮肤色素性丘疹。在上肢,躯干和前额上也观察到类似的丘疹被分成斑块。不建议治疗。结论。地衣的针刺很少会影响指甲,应将其视为儿童指甲损伤的可能原因。

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