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iBrief Communication/i "Expansion of meltwater lakes on the Greenland Ice Sheet"

机译:简报“格陵兰冰原上融化湖的扩张”

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Forty years of satellite imagery reveal that meltwater lakes on the marginof the Greenland Ice Sheet have expanded substantially inland to higherelevations with warming. These lakes are important because they provide amechanism for bringing water to the ice bed, causing sliding. Inlandexpansion of lakes could accelerate ice flow by bringing water to previouslyfrozen bed, potentially increasing future rates of mass loss. Increasinglake elevations closely follow the rise of the mass balance equilibrium lineover much of the ice sheet, suggesting no physical limit on lake expansion.Data are not yet available to detect a corresponding change in ice flow, andthe potential effects of lake expansion on ice sheet dynamics are notincluded in ice sheet models.
机译:四十年的卫星图像显示,格陵兰冰原边缘的融水湖随着变暖已向内陆扩展到更高的海拔。这些湖泊之所以重要,是因为它们提供了将水带入冰床并引起滑动的机制。内陆扩张的湖泊可能会通过将水带入先前冻结的床而加速冰流,从而可能增加未来的质量损失率。越来越多的湖面海拔高度紧随冰盖大部分区域的质量平衡平衡线的上升,表明对湖泊扩张没有物理限制。尚无数据可用于检测冰流的相应变化以及湖泊扩张对冰盖动力学的潜在影响不包括在冰盖模型中。

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