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Fast-Flux Botnet Detection Based on Traffic Response and Search Engines Credit Worthiness

机译:基于流量响应和搜索引擎信用度的快速流量僵尸网络检测

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Botnets are considered as the primary threats on the Internet and there have been many research efforts to detect and mitigate them. Today, Botnet uses a DNS technique fast-flux to hide malware sites behind a constantly changing network of compromised hosts. This technique is similar to trustworthy Round Robin DNS technique and Content Delivery Network (CDN). In order to distinguish the normal network traffic from Botnets different techniques are developed with more or less success. The aim of this paper is to improve Botnet detection using an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) or router. A novel classification method for online Botnet detection based on DNS traffic features that distinguish Botnet from CDN based traffic is presented. Botnet features are classified according to the possibility of usage and implementation in an embedded system. Traffic response is analysed as a strong candidate for online detection. Its disadvantage lies in specific areas where CDN acts as a Botnet. A new feature based on search engine hits is proposed to improve the false positive detection. The experimental evaluations show that proposed classification could significantly improve Botnet detection. A procedure is suggested to implement such a system as a part of IDS.
机译:僵尸网络被认为是Internet上的主要威胁,并且已经进行了许多研究工作来检测和缓解它们。如今,僵尸网络使用DNS技术快速通量将恶意软件站点隐藏在不断变化的受感染主机网络之后。此技术类似于可信赖的轮询DNS技术和内容分发网络(CDN)。为了区分来自僵尸网络的正常网络流量,已开发了不同的技术,这些技术或多或少地取得了成功。本文的目的是改进使用入侵检测系统(IDS)或路由器的僵尸网络检测。提出了一种新的基于DNS流量特征的在线僵尸网络检测分类方法,该特征将僵尸网络与基于CDN的流量区分开。僵尸网络功能根据在嵌入式系统中使用和实施的可能性进行分类。流量响应被认为是在线检测的理想选择。它的缺点在于CDN充当僵尸网络的特定区域。提出了一种基于搜索引擎点击的新功能,以改善误报检测。实验评估表明,提出的分类可以显着改善僵尸网络检测。建议将该系统作为IDS的一部分实施。

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