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Case of Study: Honey without Bees? Chemical Risks Associated to Sugarcane (Saccharum Officinarum) from Belo Horizonte, Brazil

机译:研究案例:没有蜜蜂的蜂蜜?来自巴西贝洛哈里桑塔的甘蔗相关化学风险(Saccharum Officinarum)

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摘要

Sugarcane is one of the most important of raw materials used in manufactured food products. Its consumption is under public scrutiny for decades, always associated to cavities, obesity and diabetes. Sugary beverage portion sizes have exploded as high as 64 fluid ounces in some fast food chains in the USA. Meanwhile, anthropogenic activities such the application of arsenical pesticides has resulted in elevated (high as 900 g.g~(-6)) levels of arsenic (As) in surface soils in many historic sugar cane areas of Hawaii, USA. To quantify simultaneously many elements as possible, it was applied the well-established nuclear analytical technique of Neutron Activation Analysis. Hazardous elements such As, Br, Na, some RREs (rare earth elements), Rb, Sc and U were detected and quantified in the product.
机译:甘蔗是制成食品中最重要的原材料之一。数十年来,它的消费一直受到公众审查,始终与蛀牙,肥胖和糖尿病有关。在美国的某些快餐连锁店中,含糖饮料的份量已爆炸高达64液盎司。同时,在美国夏威夷的许多历史悠久的甘蔗地区,人为活动(如施用砷农药)导致表层土壤中砷(As)的含量升高(高达900 g.g〜(-6))。为了同时量化许多元素,应用了成熟的中子活化分析核分析技术。在产品中检测到并定量了诸如Br,Na,某些RRE(稀土元素),Rb,Sc和U等有害元素。

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