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A rare case report of bilateral testicular masses as an initial manifestation of systemic sarcoidosis

机译:罕见的双侧睾丸肿块病例报告为系统结节病的初步表现

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摘要

Sarcoidosis is an idiopathic, systemic disease that rarely involves the genitourinary tract. Here, we present a case of a 40-year-old male presented with bilateral scrotal swelling. The scrotal ultrasound showed multiple echogenic masses bilaterally ranging between 3 mm and 15 mm involving both testicles. Enlarged retroperitoneal lymph nodes were detected on the abdominal computed tomography (CT). Surgical exploration of the testes with a frozen section analysis of the left testicular mass was carried out, and it revealed noncaseating granulomas. CT scan of the chest revealed the classic bilateral hilar and mediastinal lymphadenopathy with reticulonodular infiltrates. The final pathological diagnosis was systemic sarcoidosis with bilateral testicular involvement. Treatment with high-dose corticosteroids resulted in complete resolution of the testicular mass and a significant decrease in the size of the hilar, mediastinal, and retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy.
机译:结节病是一种特发性全身性疾病,很少涉及泌尿生殖道。在这里,我们介绍了一例40岁男性双侧阴囊肿胀的病例。阴囊超声显示双侧多发回声肿块,范围在3毫米至15毫米之间,涉及两个睾丸。在腹部计算机断层扫描(CT)上检测到腹膜后淋巴结肿大。对左睾丸肿块进行冷冻切片分析,对睾丸进行外科手术探查,发现无干酪样肉芽肿。胸部CT扫描显示典型的双侧肺门和纵隔淋巴结肿大,伴有网状球浸润。最终病理诊断为双侧睾丸受累的全身结节病。用大剂量皮质类固醇治疗可完全解决睾丸肿块,并使肝门,纵隔和腹膜后淋巴结肿大明显减少。

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