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Single stage circumferential lingual mucosal graft urethroplasty in near obliterative bulbar urethra stricture: A novel technique

机译:闭塞性延缓球根型尿道狭窄的单期环行舌黏膜移植物尿道成形术:一种新技术

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Aims: This is a prospective study of the use and efficacy of a novel technique of circumferential tubularised lingual mucosal graft (LMG) in obliterative and near obliterative bulbar urethral stricture of >2 cm where excisional and augmented anastomotic urethroplasty are not feasible. Materials and Methods: The stenotic urethral segment was opened dorsally in midline and fibrosed urethra was excised taking care to preserve the healthy spongiosum tissue. LMG (av. Length 3 cm) was placed from one end of corporal body towards spongy tissue in a circumferential manner. Another LMG was placed in similar manner to deal with longer stricture. The urethra was tubularised over 14 Fr silicone catheter. Results: A total of 12 men, of mean age 47 years underwent this procedure. The mean follow up period was 11 months starting from July 2014 till manuscript submission. Follow up included voiding cystourethrogram at 3 weeks, cystoscopy at 3 months (one patient didn't turned up) and subsequent follow up. Mean stricture length was 4.66 cm (range, 3–8.5 cm) and mean operative time was 195 min. (range, 160 to 200 min.). The technique was successful (normal voiding with no need for any post-operative procedure) in 11(91.6%) patients. One patient developed early recurrence at 4 month of surgery and had anastomotic stricture which was successfully managed by direct visual internal urethrotomy. Conclusion: Single stage circumferential tubularised graft urethroplasty is an excellent technique for strictures that include segments of obliterative and near obliterative diseased urethra. It provide a wider neourethra than patch graft urethroplasty.
机译:目的:这是一项前瞻性研究,探讨一种新技术在小于2 cm的闭塞性和近闭塞性球根尿道狭窄中应用环行管状舌状舌黏膜移植物(LMG)的可行性和有效性,在这种情况下,切开和吻合口不宜行尿道置换术。材料和方法:在中线背侧打开狭窄的尿道段,并切除纤维化的尿道,以保护海绵状海绵体的健康。从体的一端向海绵状组织以周向方式放置LMG(平均长度3cm)。另一个LMG也以类似方式放置,以应对更长的狭窄。将尿道通过14 Fr硅胶导管进行管状化。结果:共有12名平均年龄47岁的男性接受了该手术。从2014年7月开始到稿件提交为止,平均随访时间为11个月。随访包括3周时排空膀胱神经电图,3个月时进行膀胱镜检查(一名患者未出现)以及随后的随访。平均狭窄长度为4.66厘米(范围3–8.5厘米),平均手术时间为195分钟。 (范围为160到200分钟)。该技术在11例(91.6%)患者中获得了成功(正常排尿,无需任何术后程序)。一名患者在手术4个月时出现了早期复发,并发生了吻合口狭窄,可通过直接视觉内尿道切开术成功治疗。结论:单阶段环行管状移植尿道成形术是一种很好的狭窄术,其中包括闭塞性和近闭塞性病变尿道。它提供的新尿道比补片移植尿道成形术更宽。

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