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New strategies for treatment and reuse of spent sulfidic caustic stream from petroleum industry

机译:石油工业废硫化碱流处理和再利用的新策略

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This work examines traditional and new routes for removal of H2S and other sulfur compounds from spent sufidic caustic (SSC). SH- (hydrogenosulfide) and S2- (sulfide) ions were quantitatively oxidized at 25 ?oC using H2O2, NaOCl or a spent sulfochromic mixture. SH-/S2- ions were also removed via reaction with freshly prepared iron or manganese hydroxides, or after passing the SSC through strong basic anion exchange resins (OH- form). The treated caustic solution, as well as iron/manganese hydroxides, removed H2S from diesel samples at 25 ?oC. SSC treatment via strong basic anion-exchange resins produced the treated caustic solution with the highest free alkalinity.
机译:这项工作研究了传统的和新的途径,用于从废表面腐蚀剂(SSC)中去除H2S和其他硫化物。使用H2O2,NaOCl或废的亚硫酸盐混合物在25°C下将SH-(氢硫化氢)和S2-(硫化物)离子定量氧化。 SH- / S2-离子也可以通过与新鲜制备的铁或锰的氢氧化物反应除去,或在SSC通过强碱性阴离子交换树脂(OH-形式)后除去。经过处理的苛性碱溶液以及铁/氢氧化锰在25°C下从柴油样品中去除了H2S。通过强碱性阴离子交换树脂进行的SSC处理产生的处理后的苛性碱溶液具有最高的游离碱度。

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