BACKGROUND: the phonological characterization of the errors present in the speech of individuals with speech apraxia can elucidate several aspects of this disorder and consequently lead to the development of effective therapeutic interventions. Generally, studies that have characterized the errors present in speech apraxia were developed in other languages other than the Brazilian Portuguese (BP). The existing national literature about this theme is based on these studies. AIM: to present the phonological analysis of the errors present in the speech of individuals with speech apraxia, speakers of the BP language. METHOD: 20 adults with speech apraxia were evaluated. The analysis of phonological errors, such as substitution and omission was made. RESULTS: a few of the most affected phonemes in the speech of apraxic individuals (/b/, /λ / e /3 /), speakers of the BP language, were different from those usually described in international studies. CONCLUSION: results suggest that the errors present in the speech of apraxic individuals can suffer the influence of language once the most frequent errors found in the present study were different from those described in the international literature.
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机译：背景：患有语言失用症的人的语音中存在的错误的语音特征可以阐明这种疾病的几个方面，因此导致了有效治疗手段的发展。通常，以巴西葡萄牙语（BP）以外的其他语言开展了表征语言失语症中出现的错误的研究。有关这些主题的现有国家文献都基于这些研究。目的：对语音失用症患者（BP语言的使用者）的语音错误进行语音分析。方法：对20名患有语言失用症的成年人进行了评估。分析了语音错误，例如替换和遗漏。结果：使用BP语言的人（a / b /，/λ/ e / 3 /）说话时，受影响最大的音素与国际研究中通常描述的音素不同。结论：结果表明，一旦本研究中发现的最常见错误与国际文献中描述的错误不同，那么尖尖人士的言语中出现的错误就会受到语言的影响。
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