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首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the International Conference on Coastal Engineering >SCOUR MECHANISM INDUCED BY PROPELLER FLOW NEAR A QUAY WALL
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SCOUR MECHANISM INDUCED BY PROPELLER FLOW NEAR A QUAY WALL

机译:螺旋桨在码头附近流动引起的冲刷机理

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Increasing ship dimensions in recent years cause structural instability due to the scouring problem during berthing and unberthing maneuver of the vessels. The propeller jet has 3D flow area and high velocities that may cause erosion problem around the berthing structures in three ways. These are; a) On a slope, b) At the toe of vertical wall, c) Around piles. In general scour problems are investigated by using physical modeling. Propeller jet induced the scour in front of the wall has been well studied in the past (Hamill et al. (1999), Ryan et al. (2013(a)), Ryan et al. (2013(b))). In this study, propeller jet flow was considered to investigate the seabed scour mechanism with and without vertical quay wall conditions and their comparisons were made. Three different distances of the propeller from the wall at Xw=0.7 m, 0.35 m and 0.175 m were tested for different clearances at G=0.1 m and 0.15 m on sand bed of d50=0.052 mm to give an extensive definition for scour depth estimation.
机译:近年来,由于船只的停泊和非停泊操纵过程中的冲刷问题,船舶尺寸的增加导致结构不稳定。螺旋桨射流具有3D流动面积和较高的速度,可能通过三种方式在泊位结构周围引起侵蚀问题。这些是; a)在斜坡上,b)在垂直墙的脚趾上,c)在桩周围。通常,冲刷问题是通过使用物理模型进行调查的。过去已经对螺旋桨喷射引起的墙前冲刷进行了深入研究(Hamill等人(1999),Ryan等人(2013(a)),Ryan等人(2013(b)))。在这项研究中,考虑使用螺旋桨射流研究有或没有垂直码头壁条件的海床冲刷机理,并进行了比较。在d50 = 0.052 mm的沙床上,测试了在Xw = 0.7 m,0.35 m和0.175 m处螺旋桨距壁的三种不同距离,以分别在G = 0.1 m和0.15 m的砂层上测试了不同的间隙,从而给出了冲刷深度估算的广泛定义。

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