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GURU v2.0: An interactive Graphical User interface to fit rheometer curves in Han’s model for rubber vulcanization

机译:GURU v2.0:交互式图形用户界面,可适应Han模型中流变仪曲线进行橡胶硫化

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A GUI software (GURU) for experimental data fitting of rheometer curves in Natural Rubber (NR) vulcanized with sulphur at different curing temperatures is presented. Experimental data are automatically loaded in GURU from an Excel spreadsheet coming from the output of the experimental machine (moving die rheometer). To fit the experimental data, the general reaction scheme proposed by Han and co-workers for NR vulcanized with sulphur is considered. From the simplified kinetic scheme adopted, a closed form solution can be found for the crosslink density, with the only limitation that the induction period is excluded from computations. Three kinetic constants must be determined in such a way to minimize the absolute error between normalized experimental data and numerical prediction. Usually, this result is achieved by means of standard least-squares data fitting. On the contrary, GURU works interactively by means of a Graphical User Interface (GUI) to minimize the error and allows an interactive calibration of the kinetic constants by means of sliders. A simple mouse click on the sliders allows the assignment of a value for each kinetic constant and a visual comparison between numerical and experimental curves. Users will thus find optimal values of the constants by means of a classic trial and error strategy. An experimental case of technical relevance is shown as benchmark.
机译:提出了一种GUI软件(GURU),用于在不同硫化温度下用硫磺硫化的天然橡胶(NR)中流变仪曲线的实验数据拟合。实验数据会从Excel试算表的输出(移动式流变仪)自动从Excel电子表格加载到GURU中。为了适应实验数据,考虑了Han和他的同事们提出的关于用硫磺硫化的NR的一般反应方案。从所采用的简化动力学方案中,可以找到交联密度的闭式解,唯一的限制是诱导期不包括在计算范围内。必须以这种方式确定三个动力学常数,以最小化标准化实验数据和数值预测之间的绝对误差。通常,此结果是通过标准最小二乘数据拟合获得的。相反,GURU通过图形用户界面(GUI)进行交互工作,以最大程度地减少误差,并允许通过滑块进行动力学常数的交互校准。只需在滑块上单击鼠标,即可为每个动力学常数分配一个值,并在数值和实验曲线之间进行直观比较。因此,用户将通过经典的反复试验策略找到常数的最佳值。技术相关性的实验案例显示为基准。

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