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Freeze-in axion-like dark matter

机译:冻结类似轴突的暗物质

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We present an interesting Higgs portal model where an axion-like particle (ALP) couples to the Standard Model sector only via the Higgs field. The ALP becomes stable due to CP invariance and turns out to be a natural candidate for freeze-in dark matter because its properties are controlled by the perturbative ALP shift symmetry. The portal coupling can be generated non-perturbatively by a hidden confining gauge sector, or radiatively by new leptons charged under the ALP shift symmetry. Such UV completions generally involve a CP violating phase, which makes the ALP unstable and decay through mixing with the Higgs boson, but can be sufficiently suppressed in a natural way by invoking additional symmetries.
机译:我们提出了一个有趣的希格斯门户模型,其中仅通过希格斯场将轴突状粒子(ALP)耦合到“标准模型”部分。由于CP不变性,ALP变得稳定,并成为冻结暗物质的自然候选者,因为它的性质受摄动ALP偏移对称性控制。门极耦合可以通过隐藏的限制规扇区无扰动地生成,也可以由在ALP移位对称性下带电的新轻子以辐射方式生成。这样的紫外线完成通常涉及违反CP的阶段,这会使ALP不稳定并通过与希格斯玻色子混合而衰减,但是可以通过调用其他对称方式以自然方式充分抑制。

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