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Assessment of Drugs’ Donation Practices in Sudan

机译:苏丹毒品捐赠行为评估

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The quality requirements of drug donation are different from those of other donated items. Purpose: To describe and assess key aspects of pharmaceutical donations in Sudan, the kinds of benefits and drawbacks associated with drug donations, and the government controlling role in the donation process. Methods: Retrospective and prospective studies were conducted in the period from April 2007 to Mar 2008 in the Federal Ministry of Health (FMOH) and some working NGOs’ data bases. Some quality aspects of donated drugs were explored. Six randomly selected nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) were examined for the relevance and some aspects of quality of donated drugs such as whether the donated drugs were listed in the National Essential Drug List, or labeled in International Nonproprietary Names, their dosage forms, the language on the package and if the donated drugs were sampled or returned ones. Results: The study showed that most of the donated drugs were relevant to NEDL normative standards. The median times from the date of arrival to the date of expiration were more than 400 days. The time prior to expiration range between 44.8% and 47.5% were found less than one year in arrival. The top ten therapies were accounted for about 40 shipped items. The study was revealed that Sudan did not develop its own guidelines for drug donations and NGOs are making no effort to develop written donation policies. Conclusion: development of national guidelines for drug donations is essential to control the donated drugs in Sudan.
机译:捐赠毒品的质量要求与其他捐赠物品的质量要求不同。目的:描述和评估苏丹药品捐赠的关键方面,与药品捐赠有关的利弊种类,以及政府在捐赠过程中的控制作用。方法:回顾性和前瞻性研究于2007年4月至2008年3月期间在联邦卫生部(FMOH)和一些非政府组织的数据库中进行。探索了捐赠药品的一些质量方面。检查了六个随机选择的非政府组织(NGO)的相关性和捐赠药物质量的某些方面,例如,捐赠药物是被列入国家基本药物目录中还是被标记为国际非专利名称,其剂型,使用的语言包装以及捐赠的药品是抽样还是退回的。结果:研究表明,捐赠的大多数药物与NEDL规范标准有关。从到达日期到到期日期的中位数时间超过400天。到来之前不到一年,到期前的时间介于44.8%和47.5%之间。前十种疗法中约有40种已发货。研究发现,苏丹没有制定自己的毒品捐赠准则,非政府组织也没有努力制定书面捐赠政策。结论:制定国家毒品捐赠准则对于控制苏丹捐赠的毒品至关重要。

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