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The influence of DC stray current on pipeline corrosion

机译:直流杂散电流对管道腐蚀的影响

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摘要

DC stray current can cause severe corrosion on buried pipelines. In this study, firstly, we deduced the equation of DC stray current interference on pipelines. Next, the cathode boundary condition was discretized with pipe elements, and corresponding experiments were designed to validate the mathematical model. Finally, the numerical simulation program BEASY was used to study the corrosion effect of DC stray current that an auxiliary anode bed generated in an impressed current cathodic protection system. The effects of crossing angle, crossing distance, distance of the two pipelines, anode output current, depth, and soil resistivity were investigated. Our results indicate that pipeline crossing substantially affects the corrosion potential of both protected and unprotected pipelines. Pipeline crossing angles, crossing distances, and anode depths, our results suggest, have no significant influence. Decreasing anode output current or soil resistivity reduces pipeline corrosion gradually. A reduction of corrosion also occurs when the distance between two parallel pipelines increases.
机译:直流杂散电流会严重腐蚀地下管道。在这项研究中,首先,我们推导了管道上的直流杂散电流干扰方程。接下来,用管元件离散阴极边界条件,并设计了相应的实验以验证数学模型。最后,利用数值模拟程序BEASY来研究外加电流阴极保护系统中辅助阳极床产生的直流杂散电流的腐蚀效果。研究了交叉角,交叉距离,两条管道的距离,阳极输出电流,深度和土壤电阻率的影响。我们的结果表明,管道穿越会实质上影响受保护管道和不受保护管道的腐蚀潜能。我们的结果表明,管道的交叉角,交叉距离和阳极深度没有显着影响。减小阳极输出电流或降低土壤电阻率可逐渐减少管道腐蚀。当两条平行管道之间的距离增加时,也会减少腐蚀。

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