Two 50-year-old 45 ft (13.7 m) long precast, post-tensioned concrete bridge I-girders were tested to determine their ultimate strength and to verify the performance of similar girders re'/> Testing of Two 50-Year-Old Precast Post-Tensioned Concrete Bridge Girders
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Testing of Two 50-Year-Old Precast Post-Tensioned Concrete Bridge Girders

机译:测试两个具有50年历史的预制后张混凝土桥梁

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align="left">Two 50-year-old 45 ft (13.7 m) long precast, post-tensioned concrete bridge I-girders were tested to determine their ultimate strength and to verify the performance of similar girders remaining in service. The girders were post-tensioned with four 1 ‘8 in. (29 mm) diameter steel bars. Two of the bars were prebent into a harped profile prior to post-tensioning. A small section of the concrete deck slab was attached to the top flange of the girders at the time of testing. The condition of the girders was judged to be good with the exception of longitudinal cracks in the concrete running along the post-tensioning bar and small pieces of the bottom flange that were broken during transportation of the girder. Further, a part of the deck slab adhering to the top of the girders was severely deteriorated.? Cracking of the girders during testing was limited along the length of the girders, consisting of two or three major cracks forming in each girder that opened wide as the girders approached failure. The tested capacity of the girders was still sufficient to carry anticipated loads, both at service and ultimate limit states.
机译:align =“ left”>测试了两个50年历史的45英尺(13.7 m)长的预制,后张预应力混凝土桥梁工字钢,以确定其极限强度并验证仍在使用中的类似钢梁的性能。大梁用四个直径为1'8英寸(29毫米)的钢筋后张。在后张拉之前,将其中两个杆弯曲成竖琴形。在测试时,将一小部分混凝土桥面板连接至大梁的顶部凸缘。大梁的状况被认为是良好的,除了沿后张拉杆行进的混凝土中的纵向裂缝和在运输过程中被破坏的底部法兰的小块。此外,粘附在大梁顶部的桥面板的一部分严重损坏。在测试过程中,沿大梁的长度限制了大梁的裂缝,该裂缝由每个大梁中形成的两个或三个主要裂缝组成,随着大梁接近失效,裂缝会张开。在工作状态和极限状态下,经测试的大梁容量仍然足以承受预期的载荷。

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