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Generalized Chordality, Vertex Separators and Hyperbolicity on Graphs

机译:图上的广义和弦,顶点分隔符和双曲率

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A graph is chordal if every induced cycle has exactly three edges. A vertex separator set in a graph is a set of vertices that disconnects two vertices. A graph is δ -hyperbolic if every geodesic triangle is δ -thin. In this paper, we study the relation between vertex separator sets, certain chordality properties that generalize being chordal and the hyperbolicity of the graph. We also give a characterization of being quasi-isometric to a tree in terms of chordality and prove that this condition also characterizes being hyperbolic, when restricted to triangles, and having stable geodesics, when restricted to bigons.
机译:如果每个诱导周期恰好具有三个边,则图是弦的。图中设置的顶点分隔符是一组将两个顶点断开连接的顶点。如果每个测地三角形为δ-薄,则图为δ-双曲。在本文中,我们研究了顶点分隔符集,某些一般性为弦的弦性和图的双曲​​性之间的关系。我们还根据弦的特性给出了对树的准等距的特征,并证明了这种情况还表现为当限制为三角形时是双曲线的,而当限制为重子时则具有稳定的测地线。

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