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Experimental and numerical analysis of deformation patterns in notched heterogeneous welds

机译:缺口异质焊缝变形模式的实验和数值分析

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Standardized weld flaw assessment techniques assume the weld region to be homogeneous which is a strong idealisation of reality. Characterising the effects of heterogeneous properties of welds through the analysis of deformation patterns and slip lines is the major concern of this research. It is the goal to investigate which effects these variations in properties within the weld material have on the propagation of cracks within the weld material. Performed experiments are SENT tests on strongly heterogeneous welded connections. The same material is also simulated with a weld heterogenisation model in ABAQUS?. Results from both experiments and simulations are discussed and compared. It is shown that slip lines tend to avoid zones of high hardness in a way that a path of least resistance is found. Related to this, it is seen that the slip line angles deviate from the theoretical 45° for homogeneous material. Obtained results validate the numerical model used.
机译:标准化的焊接缺陷评估技术假定焊接区域是均匀的,这是现实的理想选择。通过分析变形模式和滑移线来表征焊缝异质性的影响是这项研究的主要关注点。目的是研究焊接材料内的这些特性变化对焊接材料内的裂纹扩展产生何种影响。进行的实验是针对强异质焊接连接的SENT测试。在ABAQUS?中也用焊接异质化模型模拟了相同的材料。讨论并比较了来自实验和模拟的结果。结果表明,滑移线倾向于以发现阻力最小的方式避开高硬度区域。与此相关的是,对于均质材料,可以看出滑移角偏离了理论上的45°。获得的结果验证了所使用的数值模型。

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