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Environmental Orientation of Small Enterprises: Can Microcredit-Assisted Microenterprises be “Green”?

机译:小型企业的环境导向:小额信贷协助的微型企业可以“绿色”吗?

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The objective of this research was to explore, both theoretically and empirically, the ecological impacts of small-scale entrepreneurial ventures in developing countries. To this end, six microenterprises in rural southwestern Bangladesh established using green-microcredit strategies were evaluated in terms of goals, operational procedures, economic viability, social contributions, and impact on local ecological sustainability. This research revealed that the majority of such enterprises are not only sustainable and comply with current ecological standards, but also contribute a considerable number of vital ecosystem services while simultaneously maintaining suitably high profit margins to promise long-term economic viability. These findings indicate that microenterprises given environmental guidance by developmental non-governmental organizations (NGOs)—especially NGOs microfinance institutions, NGO-MFIs—have the potential to make significant ecological contributions and address the issue of climate change from the bottom of the social ladder upwards.
机译:这项研究的目的是从理论和经验上探讨发展中国家小型企业的生态影响。为此,对孟加拉国西南部农村地区使用绿色小额信贷战略建立的六家微型企业进行了评估,包括目标,操作程序,经济可行性,社会贡献以及对当地生态可持续性的影响。这项研究表明,大多数此类企业不仅具有可持续性,并符合当前的生态标准,而且在提供相当多的重要生态系统服务的同时,保持适当的高利润率以保证长期的经济生存能力。这些发现表明,由发展性非政府组织(尤其是非政府组织的小额信贷机构,NGO-MFIs)提供环境指导的微型企业有潜力做出重要的生态贡献,并从社会阶梯的底部向上解决气候变化问题。

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