Prediction of side weir discharge coefficient by radial basis function neural network

摘要

Weirs are the common structure uses in the most of water engineering projects such as Hydropower systems, irrigation and drainage networks and sewage networks. Side weir has many possible uses in the hydraulic engineering field and also has been investigated as an important structure in hydro systems. In this paper, predicting the side weir discharge coefficient was considered by using the empirical formulas, multi–layer perceptron (MLP) and radial basis function (RBF) neural as a delegate of artificial neural network models. The results indicate that the Emiroglu formula by the correlation coefficient (0.65) and root mean square error (0.03) is accurate among the empirical formulas. Evaluating the performance of the MLP model by the correlation coefficient (0.89) and root mean square error (0.067) and RBF model by the correlation coefficient (0.71) and root mean square error (0.08) show are more accurate in compare to the empirical formulas. When the MLP model was more accurate than RBF models.