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Merkle with quantum TRNG

机译:与量子TRNG默克尔

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摘要

Scientists are actively working on the development of quantum computers. Traditional cryptosystem systems that are used in practice are vulnerable to attacks by quantum computers. The security of these systems is based on the problem of factoring large numbers and calculating discrete logarithms. Active work is being conducted to create RSA alternatives, which are protected from attacks by a quantum computer. One of the proposed alternatives are hash based digital signature systems. The security of these crypto systems is based on the collision resistance of hash functions, which they use. In the article is proposed the novel version of Merkle crypto system. The system uses TRNG based on the state of qubits. The system is secure, because we do not change the principle of the crypto system, but only integrate TRNG, to reduce the size of the signature key. TRNG is completely safe; It is based on the state of qubits, which are real random number.
机译:科学家们正在积极致力于量子计算机的开发。在实践中使用的传统密码系统容易受到量子计算机的攻击。这些系统的安全性基于分解大量数字和计算离散对数的问题。正在开展积极工作来创建RSA替代方案,以保护其免受量子计算机的攻击。提出的替代方案之一是基于哈希的数字签名系统。这些密码系统的安全性是基于它们使用的哈希函数的抗冲突性。在本文中提出了Merkle加密系统的新颖版本。系统根据量子位的状态使用TRNG。该系统是安全的,因为我们不更改密码系统的原理,而仅集成TRNG,以减小签名密钥的大小。 TRNG是完全安全的;它基于量子位的状态,量子位是真正的随机数。

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