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A NEW MODEL FOR UNSATURATED SOIL USING SKELETON STRESS AND DEGREE OF SATURATION AS STATE VARIABLES

机译:以骨架应力和饱和度为状态变量的非饱和土新模型

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References(31) Cited-By(6) In this paper, based on experimental results a new constitutive model, using skeleton stress and degree of saturation as independent state variables, is proposed for unsaturated soil, in which the influence of the degree of saturation can be properly described. In the model, a very simple moisture characteristics curve considering moisture hysteresis of unsaturated soil is also proposed. The moisture characteristics curve can not only be applied to secondary drying process but also primary drying process originated from slurry soil. The constitutive model is able to describe not only the behavior of unsaturated soil but also saturated soil because the skeleton stress can smoothly shift to effective stress if saturation changes from unsaturated condition to saturated condition. Meanwhile the overconsolidation, one of the main features of soils that are discussed in the models for saturated soils, is also considered together with the degree of saturation. Other mechanical features such as structure of soil and stress-induced anisotropy can be easily incorporated into the proposed model within the framework of the present research. It is known from the simulation that the main features of unsaturated soil in isotropic consolidation test and triaxial compression test under drained and exhausted condition with different confining stress and suction can be qualitatively described.
机译:参考文献(31)Cited-By(6)本文基于实验结果,提出了一种以骨架应力和饱和度为独立状态变量的本构模型,其中饱和度的影响较大。可以正确描述。在模型中,还提出了一个非常简单的考虑非饱和土壤水分滞后的水分特性曲线。水分特性曲线不仅可以应用于二次干燥过程,而且可以应用于源自泥浆土壤的一次干燥过程。本构模型不仅可以描述非饱和土的行为,而且可以描述饱和土,因为如果饱和度从非饱和状态变为饱和状态,骨架应力可以平滑地转变为有效应力。同时,超固结是饱和土模型中讨论的土的主要特征之一,还与饱和度一起考虑。在本研究的框架内,其他机械特征(如土壤结构和应力引起的各向异性)可以轻松纳入拟议的模型中。从模拟中可以知道,在排水和排气条件下,具有不同围压和不同吸力的各向同性固结试验和三轴压缩试验中的非饱和土的主要特征可以被描述。

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