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ANALYSIS OF EPIDEMIOLOGICAL AND HEALTH-ECONOMIC INDICATORS IN CASE OF CHILDREN OCULAR TRAUMA

机译:儿童眼外伤的流行病学和健康经济指标分析

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Analysis of epidemiological and health-economic indicators on ocular trauma involving children is important for developing targeted managerial, medical and educational strategies of health care providers and patients in order to reduce incidence and severity of pediatric ocular trauma. We analysed data collected from 29 children with ocular trauma from Emergency Hospital of Sibiu, between 2008-2016. For this children with closed globe injury it took an average of 7 days of hospitalization (IQR: (5; 9.5)), with a cost per day of hospitalization on average of 127 RON (IQR: (103; 136)), respectively a total hospitalization cost on average 856 RON (IQR: (529; 998)), with no significant gender or area differences. It took a slightly larger number of hospitalization days in the following situations: (1) in the case of mixed trauma compared to lamellar lacerations or contusions; (2) if the affected area was zone III compared to the other two areas (zone I and zone II); (3) where the visual acuity at admission was less than 1/6(0.16) compared to cases with visual acuity greater than 1/6(0.16); (4) in patients with hypertension at admission compared to those with normal tension or hypotension.
机译:对涉及儿童的眼外伤的流行病学和健康-经济指标进行分析对于制定医疗服务提供者和患者的针对性管理,医学和教育策略,以减少小儿眼外伤的发生率和严重程度非常重要。我们分析了2008-2016年间从锡比乌急诊医院的29名眼外伤儿童中收集的数据。对于这个患有闭合性球体损伤的儿童,平均需要住院7天(IQR:(5; 9.5)),平均每天住院费用为127 RON(IQR:(103; 136))a。住院总费用平均为856 RON(IQR:(529; 998)),没有明显的性别或地区差异。在以下情况下,住院天数略多:(1)与板状撕裂伤或挫伤相比,是混合性创伤; (2)与其他两个区域(I区和II区)相比,受影响的区域是否为III区; (3)入院时视力小于1/6(0.16)的情况; (4)高血压患者入院时与正常紧张或低血压者相比。

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