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首页> 外文期刊>ournal of the Meteorological Society of Japan >Seasonal Variation of Aerosol Optical Thickness over the Zhangye Oasis in the Hexi Corridor, China
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Seasonal Variation of Aerosol Optical Thickness over the Zhangye Oasis in the Hexi Corridor, China

机译:河西走廊张ye绿洲气溶胶光学厚度的季节变化

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摘要

Atmospheric turbidity data from multi-wavelength sunphotometers at both oasis and desert sites in the Hexi Corridor of northwest China, from January 1991 to September 1992, have been analyzed. The aerosol optical thickness revealed a seasonal cycle with a spring maximum due to the frequent occurrence of duststorms in the Gobi Desert and its surrounding areas. The ratio of the aerosol optical thickness at 675nm to that at 500nm suggested a seasonal variation of the aerosol size distribution.Although the observation sites are located near the Gobi Desert, which is one of the major sources of dust aerosols, the aerosol optical thickness under background conditions was not high. The mean values of aerosol optical thickness at 500nm were 0.254 over the oasis and 0.327 over the desert. The aerosol optical thickness over the desert was 1.28 times larger than that over the oasis.
机译:分析了1991年1月至1992年9月在中国西北河西走廊绿洲和沙漠地区的多波长日光光度计的大气浊度数据。由于戈壁沙漠及其周围地区沙尘暴的频繁发生,气溶胶的光学厚度显示出一个春季最大的季节周期。 675nm和500nm处的气溶胶光学厚度之比表明气溶胶尺寸分布存在季节性变化。尽管观测点位于戈壁沙漠附近,而戈壁沙漠是粉尘气溶胶的主要来源之一,但在50nm以下的气溶胶光学厚度背景条件不高。绿洲上500nm处的气溶胶光学厚度平均值为0.254,沙漠上为0.327。沙漠上空的气溶胶光学厚度是绿洲上空的1.28倍。

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