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首页> 外文期刊>Safety and Health at Work >The Use of Noise Dampening Mats to Reduce Heavy-Equipment Noise Exposures in Construction
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The Use of Noise Dampening Mats to Reduce Heavy-Equipment Noise Exposures in Construction

机译:使用隔音垫减少建筑中重型设备的噪声

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Abstract The performance of sound barriers was evaluated to determine their technical effectiveness and practicality in reducing noise exposures to operating engineers in construction. Commercially purchased sound dampening mats (SDMats) were installed inside three heavy-equipment engine compartments. Sound pressure levels (SPLs) were measured before and after installing the {SDMats} while the equipment was on idle and full-throttle settings where it normally operates. {SPLs} inside the heavy-equipment operator cabs were significantly reduced by 5.6–7.6 dBA on the full-throttle setting following installation of the {SDMats} (p < 0.01). The evaluated engineering control intervention was simple to install, affordable, and substantially reduced the engine noise reaching the heavy-equipment operator, potentially reducing reliance on hearing-protection devices to protect construction workers from noise exposures.
机译:摘要对声屏障的性能进行了评估,以确定它们在减少施工操作工程师受到的噪声影响方面的技术有效性和实用性。商业购买的消音垫(SDMats)安装在三个重型设备的发动机舱内。在设备处于正常运行的空转和全油门设置时,在安装{SDMats}之前和之后测量声压级(SPL)。在安装{SDMats}后,在全油门设置下,重型设备驾驶室中的{SPLs}显着降低了5.6–7.6 dBA(p <0.01)。经过评估的工程控制干预措施易于安装,价格适中,并大大降低了进入重型设备操作员的发动机噪音,从而有可能减少对听力保护装置的依赖,以保护建筑工人免受噪声的影响。

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