Research on the Present Situation, Dilemma and Countermeasures of the Institutional Old-Age Care Model of “CMHC”*—Taking Xinyu Yinhe Park Elderly Service Center as an Example

摘要

Based on the practical background of aging of the Chinese population and the “Separation of Medical and Health Care” and faced with the demand for health care services increasingly, this paper attempts to analyze the current development situation of the old-age care model of “CMHC” institutions, thus puts forward feasible suggestions for perfecting the old-age care model of “CMHC” institutions in China. This paper takes Xinyu Yinhe Park Elderly Service Center, Jiangxi Province as an example, adopts the method of questionnaire survey and interview, investigates the operation status of the center, the basic situation of nursing staffs, the basic situation of the elderly and their satisfaction of life, and analyzes the survey results by using the method of descriptive statistical. The study finds that the old-age care model of “CMHC” institutions in China is in the stage of exploration and development, which is faced with the lack of talents, low service level, the shackles of traditional old-age concept, the lack of government policy support, shortage of funds, the disordered management of government departments and other internal and external difficulties in “CMHC” institutions. Based on the previous study, this paper argues that we shall improve and develop the old-age care model of “CMHC” institutions in our country, and must support this patter with a long-term policy, attach importance to “CMHC”, encourage the active participation of social forces, and vigorously cultivate talents in “CMHC” under the guidance of the government, and then establish long-term care insurance system, so as to create a good internal and external environment for the development of “CMHC” old-age care service in China, and thus contribute to the development of China’s old-age care business.