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An Application of GIS in the Consolidation Grouting of Rock Masses through Grouting Intensity Number (GIN)

机译:GIS在注浆强度值固结岩体注浆中的应用

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The grouting of foundation rock is a critical constructional technique for most of the mega projects across the world. Grouting operations come up with the challenges of pre-planning, visualization, presentation of data, quantity control, cost effectiveness and budget management. Unless properly managed, the above factors can contribute to project complexity and cost overruns. This paper deals with the applic ation of innovative Arc Geographical Information System (ArcGIS) to effectively present the GIN (Grouting Intensity Number) data and its interpretation. The case study is being carried out on Tarbela4 ~(th) Extension Hydropower Project during the foundation grouting of Omega Thrust Block for Penstock area. Data taken from the grouting record are analyzed and presented through GIS. By assigning the locations ( i.e ., coordinates or project station number) and boreholes plan; the details for each primary, secondary and tertiary boreholes are displayed through GIS. The final data metrics retrieved from the grouting station comprises of borehole grouting logs, total grout takes, grouting stages suspended, etc. The GIN grouting report obtained from the GIS user interface delineates information on 1) ?Grout consumption per primary versus secondary holes; 2) Showing areas of high grout takes; where secondary, tertiary and quaternary boreholes are required; 3) The grouting stages remained unsuccessful. The final interpretation of GIS data is used to avoid unnecessary secondary, tertiary and quaternary holes executions which lead to the completion of the project within the given time frame and allocated resources.
机译:对于全球大多数大型项目而言,灌浆是一项关键的施工技术。灌浆作业面临着预计划,可视化,数据表示,数量控制,成本效益和预算管理的挑战。除非妥善管理,否则以上因素可能会导致项目复杂性和成本超支。本文讨论了创新的弧形地理信息系统(ArcGIS)的应用,以有效地显示GIN(布线强度数)数据及其解释。在Penstock地区的Omega推力块基础注浆期间,正在对Tarbela4〜(th)扩建水电项目进行案例研究。将从灌浆记录中获取的数据进行分析并通过GIS进行显示。通过分配位置(即坐标或项目台号)和钻孔计划;每个主要,次要和三次钻孔的详细信息都通过GIS显示。从注浆站获得的最终数据指标包括钻孔注浆日志,总注浆量,注浆阶段暂停等。从GIS用户界面获得的GIN灌浆报告描述了以下信息:1)?每个主孔与次要孔的灌浆消耗量; 2)显示高灌浆区域;需要二级,三级和四级钻孔的地方; 3)灌浆阶段仍未成功。 GIS数据的最终解释用于避免不必要的第二,第三和第四纪孔的执行,从而导致在给定的时间范围和分配的资源内完成项目。

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