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Analyzing a generalized pest-natural enemy model with nonlinear impulsive control : Open Mathematics

机译:用非线性脉冲控制分析广义的害虫-天敌模型:开放数学

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摘要

Due to resource limitation, nonlinear impulsive control tactics related to integrated pest management have been proposed in a generalized pest-natural enemy model, which allows us to address the effects of nonlinear pulse control on the dynamics and successful pest control. The threshold conditions for the existence and global stability of pest-free periodic solution are provided by Floquet theorem and analytic methods. The existence of a nontrivial periodic solution is confirmed by showing the existence of nontrivial fixed point of the stroboscopic mapping determined by time snapshot, which equals to the common impulsive period. In order to address the applications of generalized results and to reveal how the nonlinear impulses affect the successful pest control, as an example the model with Holling II functional response function is investigated carefully. The main results reveal that the pest free periodic solution and a stable interior positive periodic solution can coexist for a wide range of parameters, which indicates that the local stability does not imply the global stability of the pest free periodic solution when nonlinear impulsive control is considered, and consequently the resource limitation (i.e. nonlinear control) may result in difficulties for successful pest control.
机译:由于资源的限制,在虫害-天敌的广义模型中提出了与虫害综合治理有关的非线性脉冲控制策略,这使我们能够解决非线性脉冲控制对虫害动力学和成功虫害控制的影响。 Floquet定理和解析方法提供了无虫周期解存在和全局稳定性的阈值条件。通过显示由时间快照确定的频闪映射的非平凡不动点的存在,可以确认非平凡周期解的存在,其等于公共脉冲周期。为了解决广义结果的应用并揭示非线性脉冲如何影响成功的害虫控制,例如,仔细研究了具有Holling II功能响应函数的模型。主要结果表明,无虫周期解和稳定的内部正周期解可以在很宽的参数范围内共存,这表明当考虑非线性脉冲控制时,局部稳定性并不意味着无虫周期解的全局稳定性。 ,因此资源限制(即非线性控制)可能会导致成功控制有害生物的困难。

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