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Integrating Geology and Engineering for Viscous Oil Production Improvement—JX Oilfield, Bohai Bay, China

机译:地质与工程相结合,提高稠油产量—中国渤海湾JX油田

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In this paper a case study is presented where refined 3D reservoir geology models, well pattern pilot test and Real-time GeoSteering tools have been integrated to optimize production performance of a viscous oil reserve. The viscous reserves were of high structural dip angle. In addition delta depositional system represented highly variable geomorphology, where stacked sandbodies and shale bedding are crossing each other frequently. In order to keep a higher production rate, using horizontal wells along with water injection was not enough; therefore, detailed reservoir characterization, well pattern pilot experiment and GeoSteering were used to optimize previous development strategy and keep horizontal trajectories safely landing into reservoir target zone. The stratigraphic sequence architecture that is derived from seismic interpretations captured the variation within these high dip structural backgrounds very effectively. The best combination of choices was “Injecting Water outside from OWC” and “Stair Shaped Horizontal Trajectories”. The borehole collision risks of these optimized strategies were then analyzed and controlled successfully by the GeoSteering tools during trajectory landing process. The reservoir development performance is improved tremendously as result of these renewed development strategies.
机译:在本文中,我们将进行案例研究,将经过精炼的3D储层地质模型,井网试点测试和实时GeoSteering工具集成在一起,以优化粘性油藏的生产性能。粘性储量具有高的结构倾角。此外,三角洲沉积系统代表了高度变化的地貌,其中堆积的砂体和页岩层理经常相交。为了保持较高的生产率,仅使用水平井和注水是不够的。因此,详细的储层特征描述,井网先导实验和GeoSteering被用于优化先前的开发策略,并保持水平轨迹安全地降落到储层目标区。从地震解释中得出的地层层序构造非常有效地捕获了这些高倾角构造背景下的变化。选择的最佳组合是“从OWC外部注入水”和“阶梯形水平轨迹”。然后,在轨迹着陆过程中,通过GeoSteering工具成功地分析和控制了这些优化策略的井眼碰撞风险。这些更新的开发策略极大地提高了油藏开发性能。

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