Sustainable development through designing and implementing of environment-friendly technological solutions

摘要

The context of approaching such a thematic is as worrying as it is mobilizing because it depicts the agriculture in collapse, affected by various forms of pollution, partly under the influence of its activities, but also because of other human activities. Thus the watchword is change, which must start with reducing the consumption of both food and energy, and especially of natural resources. A change is needed because food has in its main structure, the agricultural product resulted from the functioning of the agro-system and it is the expression of the quality of its resources. The ecological status of the soil has suffered from specific technological links of intensive agriculture and can be restored with their help, respecting the principles of sustainability. In order to be able to protect the environment, it is important to start putting into practice the sustainable agriculture systems, where the central idea is to rebuild the soil by observing the principles of biology and ecology. This paper begins by presenting major human errors encountered in private farms based on which a diagnosis is made on the studied agro-system. Once the diagnosis is made, there follow the design and elaboration of a reconstructive system based on sustainable agriculture placed in a 5-year rotation. The objective of the reconstructive system is to lead to a revival of agricultural production starting from the study of natural models and their intensification within the limits of ecological laws.