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Giant vulvo-abdominal aggressive angiomyxomas, report of two cases

机译:巨大的外阴-腹部侵袭性血管瘤,两例报告

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Aggressive angiomyxoma is a rare type of soft tissue tumour. It has traditionally been described as a low-grade myxomatous neoplasm of the vulvovaginal, perineal and pelvic regions in women, and has a high rate of recurrence because of its infiltrative potential and locoregional extension. Its pathogenesis and histogenesis are poorly understood, but it is proposed that chromosome 12 alterations and fibroblastic/myofibroblastic tumours are involved in its origin. Around 250 cases have been reported to date in the western literature, some of them with unusual presentations. The biggest reported tumour measures 26cm×21cm×6cm. The following article describes two case reports of this neoplasm, which were studied at Mexico's General Hospital “Dr. Eduardo Liceaga” over period of one year. Both case reports state that the tumours are considerably bigger than the ones currently reported (66cm×60cm×20cm and 50cm×46cm×17cm). We shall focus on histopathology and end with an analysis and discussion.
机译:侵袭性血管粘液瘤是一种罕见的软组织肿瘤。传统上将其描述为女性外阴,会阴和骨盆区域的低级别粘液瘤,由于其浸润潜力和局部区域扩展,其复发率很高。它的发病机理和组织发生机制尚不清楚,但是有人提出12号染色体的改变和成纤维细胞/成纤维细胞肿瘤参与了它的起源。迄今为止,西方文献报道了约250例病例,其中有些病例表现异常。报告的最大肿瘤尺寸为26cm×21cm×6cm。以下文章描述了该肿瘤的两个病例报告,在墨西哥总医院进行了研究。 Eduardo Liceaga”,期限为一年。这两个病例报告都指出,肿瘤远大于目前报道的肿瘤(66cm×60cm×20cm和50cm×46cm×17cm)。我们将专注于组织病理学,最后进行分析和讨论。

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