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Nanocrack Generation due to Stress-driven Widening of Twins in Nanotwinned Metals

机译:纳米孪晶金属中孪晶受应力驱动的展宽导致纳米裂纹的产生

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摘要

A theoretical model is suggested which describes generation of nanocracks in nanotwinned metals during their plastic deformation occurring through stress-driven widening of nanoscale twins in nanotwinned metals. In the framework of the suggested model, widening of pre-existent growth twins under mechanical load carries plastic deformation and leads to formation of wedge disclination structures at junctions of twin and grain boundaries. These disclinations create high local stresses capable of inducing nanocrack generation. The conditions for such a crack generation in nanotwinned metals are calculated.
机译:提出了一个理论模型,该模型描述了纳米孪晶金属在塑性变形过程中通过应力驱动纳米孪晶中纳米级孪晶的扩宽而产生纳米裂纹的过程。在建议模型的框架中,在机械载荷作用下,先前存在的孪生孪晶的扩宽会引起塑性变形,并导致在孪晶和晶界交界处形成楔形错位结构。这些错位产生了能够诱导纳米裂纹产生的高局部应力。计算了在纳米孪晶金属中产生这种裂纹的条件。

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